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atmos:linux:new_hardware [2009/09/16 20:22] sanchit.goyalatmos:linux:new_hardware [2020/01/29 17:25] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 +
 +===== New Harddrive =====
 +
 +== - Connect the harddrive to the machine, and enable it in the system BIOS, boot into Linux ==
 +
 +==   - Check the current harddrives using the Logical Volume Management ==
 +
 +System -> Administration -> Logical Volume Management (requires root password)
 +
 +For existing IDE drives, you will possibly see under "Volume Groups -> VolGroup00"
 +
 +If your new harddrive is SATA, you will possibly see under "Uninitialized Entities":
 +
 +  * /dev/sdd (s: SATA, d: Harddrive, d: the 4th drive)
 +  * Check the size of the uninitialized entity to make sure it is indeed the new harddrive
 +  * In the example screenshot below, the new harddrive is 931.51Gb
 +{{:atmos:screenshot-logical_volume_management.png|}}
 +
 +== - Initialize the new harddrive ==
 +
 +  * Click 'Initialize Entity' underneath the volume view (middle frame)
 +  * An unallocated volume will appear after the drive is initialized
 +  * Choose Partition 1 and click 'Create a new volume group'
 +{{:atmos:screenshot-logical_volume_management2.png|}}
 +
 +  * Enter the new Volume Group Name in the pop-up window
 +  * Leave the default options unchanged
 +{{:atmos:screenshot-new_volume_group3.png|}}
 +
 +== - Create a New Logical Volume ==
 +
 +  * Under VolGroup01, create a new logical volume
 +{{:atmos:screenshot-logical_volume_management4.png|}}
 +  * To make the entire drive as 1 partition, click 'Use remaining' or drag the bar to maximum in the pop-up window
 +  * Enter LV name (e.g. Large2)
 +  * For better file management, choose 'File System' to be 'Ext3'
 +  * Before entering the 'Mount Point', a directory must be created for the harddrive to be mounted at  
 +  * For example, create a /Large2 using root
 +  * Enter the 'Mount Point' as /Large2
 +  * Click OK to finish formating and mounting the drive, this will take a couple minutes depending on the size of your harddrive
 +{{:atmos:screenshot-create_new_logical_volume5.png|}}
 +  * See the screenshot after the new drive is configured
 +
 +{{:atmos:screenshot-logical_volume_management6.png|}}
 +
 +== - If a user has trouble writing data in /Large2 ==
 +
 +  * Change the ownership of the directory to the user by typing in a terminal: chown user_name /Large2
 +
 +__Note: this seems all it needs for the user to have permission on writing data in the directory, as long as the file system of the drive is Ext3.__